Açıklama
Sign forms that establish a connection from within discourse to the speech situation (time, place, participants). Elements such as 'I/you,' 'here/now,' and 'this/that,' grouped by Benveniste under the heading indicateurs, are decisive for the distinction between discours and récit. Research also grounds the relationship established with the reader through the second-person singular and demonstratives in poetry in Benveniste’s conception of deixis.